How to Overcoming Constipation in Infants and Children

How to Overcoming Constipation in Infants and Children
How to Overcoming Constipation in Infants and Children
Children Health - Hard defecate is commonly known as constipation, can happen to anyone, adults, infants, and children. It is certainly an indicator that the body's digestive system was not good. If left unchecked, this certainly makes people uncomfortable.

Before we decide a baby difficult defecation or not, we should know the normal frequency of bowel movements in infants. Babies have a bowel movement frequency as much as 4-10 times a day, even if the baby is exclusively breastfed he can defecate up to 12-15 times a day. However, the baby is also able to defecate only 2-7 days. Noteworthy parents is whether feces hard and infants have difficulties when defecating.

Baby defecating repeatedly in a day because the enzymes in its digestion is not working perfectly. But along with increasing age, the frequency of bowel movements will gradually normally. The most important thing parents should pay attention to the consistency of bowel movements.

The advantage for infants who are exclusively breastfed rarely have difficulty defecating. This is because the enzyme is present in the composition of breast milk are in accordance with the physical condition and needs of the baby. Babies who experience constipation are usually babies who drink formula and began eating complementary foods.

Characteristic infants or children who have irritable bowel:
  •  Often in pain during defecation (obstipation).
  • The frequency of defecation is not every day.
  • Small round black dirt like droppings of goats, hard, black, green and pungent smell.
  • Frequent flatulence, defecate in his pants.
  • Bloating, flatulence and often pungent odor.
  • Frequent abdominal pain, sleep nungging night because of discomfort in the abdomen.
Some causes of constipation in infants and children:
  • Formula feeding is too thick.
  • Less drinking.
  • Less fiber.
  • Indigestion due to food hypersensitive.
How to overcome constipation in infants and children:
  • Add water to the formula feeding.
  • Make sure the baby gets sufficient water intake needs. Babies require 0.1 to 0.4 liters of water / 10 kg body weight a day. Provide water regularly instead of all at once. Example: baby weight 20 kg, the consumption of water needed in a day is 20 kg: 10 kg = 2 x 0.4 liters = 0.8 liters.
  • 4-month-old baby can already be given watered-down fruit juice. Do not forget to add vegetables on complementary feeding.
  • Help baby exercise by bending the knees baby gently towards the belly as much as several times the day.
  • Showering your baby with warm water.
  • Apply baby oil around the baby's rectal area.
Those are some ways to cope with constipation in infants and children. If no change after doing the things above, you should contact a doctor at a nearby clinic.